Never Rely on a Certificate of Insurance

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A Certificate Conferred No Rights Upon The Holder, Did Not Amend, Alter, Or Extend The Coverage Afforded By The Policy


Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/never-rely-certificate-insurance-barry-zalma-esq-cfe and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 4000 posts.


The plaintiffs relied on a certificate of insurance advising that Chipotle was an additional insured of a policy issued to a vendor. The insurer, RLI, proved that Chipotle was not named as an additional insured nor was it an additional insured by reason of a contract with the vendor. The trial court granted RLI’s motion for summary judgment and the plaintiffs appealed.


In Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc., et al. v. RLI Insurance Company; Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company, Nos. 2018-11057, 2018-11361, 2018-14847, 2019-00473. Index No. 700712/16, Supreme Court of New York, Second Department (November 24, 2021) the issue of additional insured status devolved to a statement made in a certificate of insurance provided by the vendor to Chipotle.

FACTS

The Plaintiffs submitted a certificate of insurance in opposition to RLI’s motion. The Certificate listed the plaintiffs as additional insureds under the subject policy. However, the appellate court concluded that the Certificate was insufficient to alter the language of the policy itself, especially since the certificate recited that it was for informational purposes only, that it conferred no rights upon the holder, and that it did not amend, alter, or extend the coverage afforded by the policy. Moreover, the trial court correctly determined that PMI’s vendor profile which indicate that the client is typically listed as an additional insured, do not constitute agreements or contracts between Chipotle and PMI to name Chipotle as an additional insured.


The appeal from the order entered July 17, 2018, was dismissed; and added to the judgment was a provision declaring that RLI Insurance Company is not obligated to defend or indemnify the plaintiffs as additional insureds in the underlying action.

ZALMA OPINION


This case is a perfect example of parties failing to read a certificate of insurance and relying on a statement in a certificate that did not exist in the policy. Since the Certificate, clearly and unambiguously stated that it was for informational purposes only, that it conferred no rights upon the holder, and that it did not amend, alter, or extend the coverage afforded by the policy. If a party wishes to be assured that it has been named as an additional insured it should obtain a copy of the policy and never rely on the Certificate. At best, if they could overcome the obvious disclaimer in the Certificate, the parties may have an action against the person or entity that issued the Certificate for negligence, misrepresentation or fraud that the Plaintiffs relied upon to their detriment.


© 2021 – Barry Zalma

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