Slovakia before Austro-Hungarian Empire
- May 15, 2024
Before becoming part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the territory that is now Slovakia was historically part of various kingdoms and empires. Here's an overview of Slovakia's history before the Austro-Hungarian Empire:



Early History: The region of present-day Slovakia has been inhabited since ancient times. It was settled by Celtic tribes, followed by Germanic, Slavic, and later Hungarian peoples. The Slavic tribes that settled in the area eventually formed the foundation of what would become the Slovak nation.



Great Moravian Empire (9th-10th Century): In the 9th century, the territory of present-day Slovakia was part of the Great Moravian Empire, a Slavic state that played a crucial role in the history of the region. Great Moravia was a significant power in Central Europe and had a strong cultural and religious influence, especially through the work of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who introduced Christianity and the Old Church Slavonic language.



Kingdom of Hungary (11th Century): In the late 10th and early 11th centuries, the Kingdom of Hungary emerged and gradually extended its control over the territory of present-day Slovakia. The Hungarians, also known as Magyars, established their rule and exerted influence over the region for several centuries.



Part of the Hungarian Kingdom: Throughout the medieval period, Slovakia remained part of the Hungarian Kingdom. It was administered as part of the Kingdom's counties, with Hungarian nobility and feudal structures dominating political and economic life.



Part of the Habsburg Monarchy (16th-17th Century): Slovakia came under Habsburg (Austrian) rule during the early modern period. The Habsburgs gradually expanded their influence over Hungary and its territories, including Slovakia. The region experienced conflicts and upheavals, including the Ottoman wars and Reformation movements.



Habsburg Rule and Integration: By the 18th century, the Habsburg Monarchy consolidated control over Hungary and its territories, including Slovakia. The region became an integral part of the Habsburg Empire, which later transformed into the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1867.



Industrialization and Modernization: During the 19th century, Slovakia underwent industrialization and economic development within the framework of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The economy shifted from predominantly agricultural to industrial, with mining and manufacturing becoming important sectors.



It's important to note that the history of Slovakia is intertwined with that of neighboring regions and kingdoms, especially Hungary and the Czech lands. The transition from the medieval period to modern times saw significant political, cultural, and economic changes that shaped the identity of the Slovak people and their place within larger European contexts.

Vienna, the capital city of Austria, has a rich and complex history that spans over 2,000 years. The city's history is a blend of various cultures, empires, and historical events that have shaped it into the beautiful and vibrant city it is today. Here are some key moments in Vienna's history:

Roman Empire (1st century BC - 5th century AD): The Romans founded the city of Vienna in 15 BC and named it Vindobona. During this period, Vienna was an important center for trade and commerce, and it was also a key military base.
Middle Ages (5th century - 13th century): After the fall of the Roman Empire, Vienna was part of the Germanic kingdoms and later became a significant trading center during the Middle Ages. In the 13th century, Vienna became the residence of the Babenberg dynasty, which ruled the Duchy of Austria.
Habsburg Dynasty (13th century - 1918): In 1278, the Habsburg dynasty took over the rule of Austria, and Vienna became their main residence. This period saw the construction of many grand buildings, including the Hofburg Palace, St. Stephen's Cathedral, and the Belvedere Palace. The Habsburgs also established the University of Vienna, which became a center of learning and culture.
Baroque Period (17th century): During the Baroque period, Vienna experienced a cultural and artistic renaissance, with famous artists such as Mozart, Haydn, and Beethoven living and working in the city. The city's architecture, music, and art flourished during this time, and many of its iconic landmarks, such as the Schönbrunn Palace, were built during this period.
Enlightenment and Revolution (18th-19th century): The Enlightenment brought significant changes to Vienna, with the establishment of new scientific and philosophical institutions, such as the Academy of Sciences and the University of Vienna. However, the 19th century also saw political turmoil, with the Revolutions of 1848 and 1866, which aimed to establish democratic reforms and independence from the Habsburg monarchy.
Fin de Siècle (late 19th-early 20th century): The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw a cultural and intellectual boom in Vienna, known as the "Fin de Siècle." This period was characterized by the rise of psychoanalysis, with Sigmund Freud being one of its most prominent figures. The city also became a hub for modern art, literature, and music, with artists like Gustav Klimt, Egon Schiele, and Arnold Schönberg contributing to the city's cultural landscape.
World War I and II (20th century): During World War I, Vienna was the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and the city suffered significantly during the war. Following the war, Austria was reduced to a small republic, and Vienna lost its status as a imperial capital. During World War II, Austria was annexed by Nazi Germany, and Vienna was occupied by Soviet troops until 1955.
Post-War Era (mid-20th century): After World War II, Vienna began to rebuild and recover. The city hosted international organizations such as the United Nations and became a center for diplomacy and international relations. The city also continued to thrive culturally, with the establishment of new museums, opera houses, and concert halls.
Modern Vienna (late 20th century-present): Today, Vienna is a bustling metropolis with a diverse economy, rich cultural heritage, and high standard of living. It continues to be a hub for arts, science, and innovation, attracting visitors and residents from around the world.

Anniversary for today - 8th November
From Wikipedia:
The Battle of White Mountain (Czech: Bitva na Bílé hoře; German: Schlacht am Weißen Berg)
was an important battle on 8th November 1620 in the early stages of the Thirty Years' War.
It led to the defeat of the Bohemian Revolt and ensured Habsburg control for the next.
https://markethive.com/uploads/soleo/images/81667935359.png

Anniversary for today - 8th November
From Wikipedia:
The Battle of White Mountain (Czech: Bitva na Bílé hoře; German: Schlacht am Weißen Berg)
was an important battle on 8th November 1620 in the early stages of the Thirty Years' War.
It led to the defeat of the Bohemian Revolt and ensured Habsburg control for the next.
https://markethive.com/uploads/soleo/images/81667935359.png

Anniversary for today - 8th November
From Wikipedia:
The Battle of White Mountain (Czech: Bitva na Bílé hoře; German: Schlacht am Weißen Berg)
was an important battle on 8th November 1620 in the early stages of the Thirty Years' War.
It led to the defeat of the Bohemian Revolt and ensured Habsburg control for the next.
https://markethive.com/uploads/soleo/images/81667935359.png

Anniversary for today - 8th November
From Wikipedia:
The Battle of White Mountain (Czech: Bitva na Bílé hoře; German: Schlacht am Weißen Berg)
was an important battle on 8th November 1620 in the early stages of the Thirty Years' War.
It led to the defeat of the Bohemian Revolt and ensured Habsburg control for the next.
https://markethive.com/uploads/soleo/images/81667935359.png

Benjamin Fulford

What these nations have in common is that they were part of the Autro-Hungarian Empire. Remember, it was at the very first Davos World Economic Forum meeting that Austro-Hungarian would be Emperor and Habsburg family heir Otto von Habsburg introduced Klaus Rothschild (Schwab) as his frontman. Schwab is the guy behind the “great reset” and the fake pandemic.

It won’t be long now before Rothschild henchman Emmanuelle Macron becomes the next domino to fall, French patriots promise. The guillotine was invented for people like him.

It is interesting in this context that the EU has called off trade talks with Australia; allegedly because they are no longer buying submarines and helicopters from them. In reality, it means the Rothschilds are also losing Australia now.

The cultural contours of the Habsburg empire can be felt everywhere in Austria today, whether it's while taking in a performance of Lipizzaner stallions, or crossing the Hofburg to admire a Rubens masterpiece in the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Beyond this grand historical face, the classical works of composer Arnold Schönberg, inspired by Mozart,

#Deutsch #Deutschland #DeutschesReich #Österreich #Ungarn #Vaterland #HausHabsburg #Habsburg #FranzJosephI
"Gott erhalte, Gott beschütze
Unsern Kaiser, unser Land!"
https://files.catbox.moe/zsdp3v.jpg

Lecture 36, The Dutch Reformation:
The success or failure of the Reformation in a particular region often depended on whether the ruler of the region supported or opposed it. However, the Dutch Reformation was an exception to this tendency. Though bitterly opposed by the Habsburg monarchs, Protestantism attracted a large following in the Low Countries. As religious and political tension led to upheaval and war, the courage and persistence of the Dutch people prepared the way for a free Dutch Republic and the rise of the Dutch Reformed Church.
https://www.ligonier.org/learn/series/survey-of-church-history-parts-1-6/dutch-reformation/?