• Another Jump in Astrophysics: Early Galaxies Challenging Dark Matter Models, The field of astrophysics has always been rife with surprising discoveries, and the latest findings from cutting-edge telescope data are no exception. Recent observations have cast doubt on some long-held assumptions about the formation of the early universe, leading scientists to question whether our current cosmological models, including the standard ΛCDM (Lambda Cold Dark Matter) model, truly represent the intricacies of cosmic evolution.

    A Glimpse into Early Galaxies

    Data from advanced telescopes, like the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), has shown that early galaxies, formed less than a billion years after the Big Bang, were much larger and more luminous than previously believed possible. According to traditional models, galaxies were expected to grow more gradually, accruing mass and light over billions of years. The revelation that such massive and bright galaxies existed so early in the universe’s history has prompted a reevaluation of the ΛCDM model.

    The Standard ΛCDM Model: A Quick Overview

    The ΛCDM model is a mathematical framework that has long been the backbone of Big Bang cosmology. It consists of three main components:

    A cosmological constant (Λ): This represents dark energy, an enigmatic force driving the accelerated expansion of the universe.

    Cold dark matter (CDM): Hypothetical matter that does not emit or interact with electromagnetic radiation, explaining the unseen mass that affects gravitational forces on large scales.

    Ordinary matter: The familiar atoms and particles that make up stars, planets, and everything else visible in the universe.

    This model is referred to as the standard model of cosmology because it is the simplest and most comprehensive framework that has so far provided a reasonable explanation for a wide range of astronomical observations, from the cosmic microwave background to the distribution of galaxies.

    Early Challenges and New Theories

    However, the discovery of unexpectedly large and bright early galaxies implies that our models might be missing key details about the dynamics of the early universe. If galaxies formed so rapidly after the Big Bang, alternative explanations may be necessary. These might include modifications to our understanding of gravitational interactions on cosmic scales or the introduction of new interactions between particles that do not fit into the current ΛCDM framework.

    Some astrophysicists are exploring models that propose dark matter behaves differently in the presence of extreme conditions, while others suggest entirely new mechanisms that accelerate the process of galaxy formation. These theories challenge the conventional narrative by suggesting that dark matter might not be a universal constant, or that additional factors, such as modified gravity theories, might come into play.

    The Future of Cosmological Exploration

    As these observations continue to be studied and debated, it is clear that our current cosmological models may need to be updated or expanded to align with this unexpected data. The insights gained from the JWST and similar telescopes will undoubtedly continue to push the boundaries of our understanding, leading to new theories that could redefine our comprehension of the universe’s origins and its early development.

    The journey of discovery is far from over, and the universe, as always, holds more mysteries yet to be revealed. Whether these findings lead to small adjustments in the ΛCDM model or prompt the development of entirely new paradigms, one thing is certain: astrophysics is entering an exciting new chapter.
    Another Jump in Astrophysics: Early Galaxies Challenging Dark Matter Models, The field of astrophysics has always been rife with surprising discoveries, and the latest findings from cutting-edge telescope data are no exception. Recent observations have cast doubt on some long-held assumptions about the formation of the early universe, leading scientists to question whether our current cosmological models, including the standard ΛCDM (Lambda Cold Dark Matter) model, truly represent the intricacies of cosmic evolution. A Glimpse into Early Galaxies Data from advanced telescopes, like the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), has shown that early galaxies, formed less than a billion years after the Big Bang, were much larger and more luminous than previously believed possible. According to traditional models, galaxies were expected to grow more gradually, accruing mass and light over billions of years. The revelation that such massive and bright galaxies existed so early in the universe’s history has prompted a reevaluation of the ΛCDM model. The Standard ΛCDM Model: A Quick Overview The ΛCDM model is a mathematical framework that has long been the backbone of Big Bang cosmology. It consists of three main components: A cosmological constant (Λ): This represents dark energy, an enigmatic force driving the accelerated expansion of the universe. Cold dark matter (CDM): Hypothetical matter that does not emit or interact with electromagnetic radiation, explaining the unseen mass that affects gravitational forces on large scales. Ordinary matter: The familiar atoms and particles that make up stars, planets, and everything else visible in the universe. This model is referred to as the standard model of cosmology because it is the simplest and most comprehensive framework that has so far provided a reasonable explanation for a wide range of astronomical observations, from the cosmic microwave background to the distribution of galaxies. Early Challenges and New Theories However, the discovery of unexpectedly large and bright early galaxies implies that our models might be missing key details about the dynamics of the early universe. If galaxies formed so rapidly after the Big Bang, alternative explanations may be necessary. These might include modifications to our understanding of gravitational interactions on cosmic scales or the introduction of new interactions between particles that do not fit into the current ΛCDM framework. Some astrophysicists are exploring models that propose dark matter behaves differently in the presence of extreme conditions, while others suggest entirely new mechanisms that accelerate the process of galaxy formation. These theories challenge the conventional narrative by suggesting that dark matter might not be a universal constant, or that additional factors, such as modified gravity theories, might come into play. The Future of Cosmological Exploration As these observations continue to be studied and debated, it is clear that our current cosmological models may need to be updated or expanded to align with this unexpected data. The insights gained from the JWST and similar telescopes will undoubtedly continue to push the boundaries of our understanding, leading to new theories that could redefine our comprehension of the universe’s origins and its early development. The journey of discovery is far from over, and the universe, as always, holds more mysteries yet to be revealed. Whether these findings lead to small adjustments in the ΛCDM model or prompt the development of entirely new paradigms, one thing is certain: astrophysics is entering an exciting new chapter.
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  • https://www.globalresearch.ca/nuclear-high-attitude-electromagnetic-pulse-the-united-states-has-zero-national-security/5848897
    https://www.globalresearch.ca/nuclear-high-attitude-electromagnetic-pulse-the-united-states-has-zero-national-security/5848897
    WWW.GLOBALRESEARCH.CA
    "Nuclear High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse": The United States Has Zero National Security
    All Global Research articles can be read in 51 languages by activating the Translate Website button below the author’s name (only available in desktop version). To receive Global Research’s Daily Newsletter (selected articles), click here. Click the share button above to email/forward this article to your friends and colleagues. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter and subscribe to our Telegram Channel. Feel …
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  • Inside the World's Largest Doomsday Bunker Community
    An Epic Humanitarian Project the size Of A city:
    575 private bunkers with space for thousands in one of North America's safest locations: The decommissioned US Army Black Hills Ordnance Depot at Igloo, South Dakota; south of Edgemont, SD.

    Mankind has a continuing obsession with end of the world prophecies and judgement day. Any visible or invisible threat to life kicks our survival instincts into gear and we want to take action. The market capitalizes on this fear and pushes innovation and products that both feed and satisfy survivalism. I visited the Terra Vivos survival shelters in South Dakota last month.

    This former US Army Base was constructed in 1942 and was called the Black Hills Ordnance Depot. It served as an explosives and munitions storage and maintenance facility. The bunkers measure 27 feet in width and 60 to 80 feet in length. The foundation is made of 2 to 3 feet of reinforced concrete. The walls are 12 inches thick and have a trench running down the sides. The interior space is 13 feet tall at their highest point. This entire survival shelter project is headed by Robert Vicino who has a background in manufacturing and real estate. His son, Dante Vicino gave us a tour of the Terra Vivos site and took us to some unfinished and completed bunkers.

    The bunkers are completely off the grid. To make them livable, you have to consider 4 main utilities. Water, Sewage, Energy, Internet Access. They are structurally sound, so you don’t have to add any additional support or reinforcement. Soil in the area is stable unlike the clayey soil in Texas, so most of the 82 year old foundations are in great shape and don't have any cracks. The curved interior walls are made of board-formed concrete. You can still see the beautiful wood grain etched into the concrete. Working remotely is no longer an issue. Thermal mass of the 12 inch thick concrete walls store heat or thermal energy during the day and slowly release it at night when it’s cooler. It can be turned into a self-sufficient town with a supermarket, hardware store, bars and restaurants. I see a lot of similarities to Marfa which is a small desert city in West Texas. Marfa was also a military town in the 1940s but it was converted into a cultural hub by Donald Judd, a minimalist artist from New York City.

    It’s an over-ambitious plan. Out of the 800 bunkers on site, the Vivos company wants to convert 575 of them. So far, only 50 have been purchased. The lease plan prevents you from ever owning your bunker. The wildlife like cows and deer that roam the site often climb on top of the bunkers causing erosion of the soil and grass, and exposing the concrete. Since it’s not “underground” it’s not as safe as other survival shelters that are buried 3 to 10 feet underground. The company is catering to a small group of people. They warn of nuclear war, bioterrorism, anarchy, electro-magnetic pulses, solar flares, super volcanoes, etc. If they marketed their bunkers as a way to protect family, life and belongings, it might be more popular with a larger group of people. Remote location. In the event of a disaster, you’d need a private plane to take you to Provo, South Dakota. It only works as a survival shelter if you are permanently living there. The nearest hardware store is in Hot Springs, about 45 minutes to an hour away. Vicino’s contractors designed layouts, but I wasn’t impressed with the quality of their work. Contamination of the subsurface soil and water supply is a concern to some residents in the area. Long term effects of living in a concrete box with no sunlight are also problematic.

    It’s an exciting project with a lot of potential if a significant number of individuals move to the area. I don’t know what category these bunkers fit into. It’s not a luxury survival shelter, it’s not in a super-secure, secret location, it’s not conveniently located near a major city unless you consider Rapid City a major city; and it’s not underground. At best, it is an earth sheltered home or bungalow. I’m wary of it turning into a thriving community, unless their marketing strategy changes.
    https://rumble.com/v5gidwh-inside-the-worlds-largest-doomsday-bunker-community.html
    Inside the World's Largest Doomsday Bunker Community An Epic Humanitarian Project the size Of A city: 575 private bunkers with space for thousands in one of North America's safest locations: The decommissioned US Army Black Hills Ordnance Depot at Igloo, South Dakota; south of Edgemont, SD. Mankind has a continuing obsession with end of the world prophecies and judgement day. Any visible or invisible threat to life kicks our survival instincts into gear and we want to take action. The market capitalizes on this fear and pushes innovation and products that both feed and satisfy survivalism. I visited the Terra Vivos survival shelters in South Dakota last month. This former US Army Base was constructed in 1942 and was called the Black Hills Ordnance Depot. It served as an explosives and munitions storage and maintenance facility. The bunkers measure 27 feet in width and 60 to 80 feet in length. The foundation is made of 2 to 3 feet of reinforced concrete. The walls are 12 inches thick and have a trench running down the sides. The interior space is 13 feet tall at their highest point. This entire survival shelter project is headed by Robert Vicino who has a background in manufacturing and real estate. His son, Dante Vicino gave us a tour of the Terra Vivos site and took us to some unfinished and completed bunkers. The bunkers are completely off the grid. To make them livable, you have to consider 4 main utilities. Water, Sewage, Energy, Internet Access. They are structurally sound, so you don’t have to add any additional support or reinforcement. Soil in the area is stable unlike the clayey soil in Texas, so most of the 82 year old foundations are in great shape and don't have any cracks. The curved interior walls are made of board-formed concrete. You can still see the beautiful wood grain etched into the concrete. Working remotely is no longer an issue. Thermal mass of the 12 inch thick concrete walls store heat or thermal energy during the day and slowly release it at night when it’s cooler. It can be turned into a self-sufficient town with a supermarket, hardware store, bars and restaurants. I see a lot of similarities to Marfa which is a small desert city in West Texas. Marfa was also a military town in the 1940s but it was converted into a cultural hub by Donald Judd, a minimalist artist from New York City. It’s an over-ambitious plan. Out of the 800 bunkers on site, the Vivos company wants to convert 575 of them. So far, only 50 have been purchased. The lease plan prevents you from ever owning your bunker. The wildlife like cows and deer that roam the site often climb on top of the bunkers causing erosion of the soil and grass, and exposing the concrete. Since it’s not “underground” it’s not as safe as other survival shelters that are buried 3 to 10 feet underground. The company is catering to a small group of people. They warn of nuclear war, bioterrorism, anarchy, electro-magnetic pulses, solar flares, super volcanoes, etc. If they marketed their bunkers as a way to protect family, life and belongings, it might be more popular with a larger group of people. Remote location. In the event of a disaster, you’d need a private plane to take you to Provo, South Dakota. It only works as a survival shelter if you are permanently living there. The nearest hardware store is in Hot Springs, about 45 minutes to an hour away. Vicino’s contractors designed layouts, but I wasn’t impressed with the quality of their work. Contamination of the subsurface soil and water supply is a concern to some residents in the area. Long term effects of living in a concrete box with no sunlight are also problematic. It’s an exciting project with a lot of potential if a significant number of individuals move to the area. I don’t know what category these bunkers fit into. It’s not a luxury survival shelter, it’s not in a super-secure, secret location, it’s not conveniently located near a major city unless you consider Rapid City a major city; and it’s not underground. At best, it is an earth sheltered home or bungalow. I’m wary of it turning into a thriving community, unless their marketing strategy changes. https://rumble.com/v5gidwh-inside-the-worlds-largest-doomsday-bunker-community.html
    Like
    1
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  • Researchers make sound waves travel in one direction only, with implications for electromagnetic wave technology
    https://phys.org/news/2024-09-implications-electromagnetic-technology.html?
    Researchers make sound waves travel in one direction only, with implications for electromagnetic wave technology https://phys.org/news/2024-09-implications-electromagnetic-technology.html?
    PHYS.ORG
    Researchers make sound waves travel in one direction only, with implications for electromagnetic wave technology
    Researchers at ETH Zurich have managed to make sound waves travel only in one direction. In the future, this method could also be used in technical applications with electromagnetic waves.
    0 Comentários 0 Compartilhamentos 302 Visualizações
  • https://t.me/davidavocadowolfe/137419
    The heart doesn’t pump blood, there is no “pump” in the mechanical sense. The heart acts as a vortex giving the blood life force and producing spirals of electromagnetic energy around us. (1 min, 10 sec)
    Book: The Cosmic Heart by Dr. Thomas Cowan
    https://t.me/davidavocadowolfe/137419 The heart doesn’t pump blood, there is no “pump” in the mechanical sense. The heart acts as a vortex giving the blood life force and producing spirals of electromagnetic energy around us. (1 min, 10 sec) Book: The Cosmic Heart by Dr. Thomas Cowan
    0 Comentários 0 Compartilhamentos 572 Visualizações 0
  • Nanoparticles Manipulated with Magnetic Fields Can Alter Brain Activity & Psychology — Study https://www.infowars.com/posts/nanoparticles-manipulated-with-magnetic-fields-can-alter-brain-activity-psychology-study/
    Nanoparticles Manipulated with Magnetic Fields Can Alter Brain Activity & Psychology — Study https://www.infowars.com/posts/nanoparticles-manipulated-with-magnetic-fields-can-alter-brain-activity-psychology-study/
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  • Solar activity has been unusually busy
    NOAA labeled the geomagnetic storm as a ”Strong” geomagnetic storm does reach Earth always know as the biggest stories as the best display in this years, .
    Solar activity has been unusually busy NOAA labeled the geomagnetic storm as a ”Strong” geomagnetic storm does reach Earth always know as the biggest stories as the best display in this years, .
    Like
    1
    0 Comentários 0 Compartilhamentos 821 Visualizações 1
  • It's funny every time Trump mentions the "BleachBit" that Hillary used on her hard drives to destroy supeoned emails. I think he intentional says things outrageous about BleachBit in hopes the media will bring what he is talking about to everyone's attention by critisizing him about it. One story is BleachBit is an "acid wash." The latest I heard from him is that BleachBit is "real expensive." BleachBit is a free program that overwrites your hard drive many times with data to ensure there is no residual magnetic trace of files on it. lmao That and her smashing cell phones tells us everything we need to know about her intentions. https://www.bleachbit.org/
    It's funny every time Trump mentions the "BleachBit" that Hillary used on her hard drives to destroy supeoned emails. I think he intentional says things outrageous about BleachBit in hopes the media will bring what he is talking about to everyone's attention by critisizing him about it. One story is BleachBit is an "acid wash." The latest I heard from him is that BleachBit is "real expensive." BleachBit is a free program that overwrites your hard drive many times with data to ensure there is no residual magnetic trace of files on it. lmao 😂 That and her smashing cell phones tells us everything we need to know about her intentions. https://www.bleachbit.org/
    Like
    2
    0 Comentários 0 Compartilhamentos 955 Visualizações
  • Electro-culture is a fascinating and innovative method that uses electrical stimulation to promote plant growth. The basic idea is that by exposing plants to electric fields or currents, you can influence their growth rates, health, and yields. Electro-culture antennas, specifically, are devices designed to capture and transmit ambient electromagnetic energy to plants.

    Here’s how it works: the antennas are typically made from conductive materials and are placed around or above the plants. They can capture natural electromagnetic energy from the environment—like that from the Earth's natural electric field or from atmospheric electricity. This captured energy is then transmitted to the plants, theoretically enhancing their metabolic processes.

    Studies and experiments have suggested various benefits, including improved seed germination rates, faster growth, greater biomass yield, and enhanced resistance to pests and diseases. The underlying mechanisms may involve stimulation of cellular activities and alteration of ion transport within the plants, leading to more efficient nutrient uptake and better overall plant vigor.

    Electro-culture isn't mainstream yet, and much of the evidence supporting its effectiveness comes from small-scale experiments or anecdotal reports. However, for enthusiasts of sustainable agriculture or those looking for an edge in plant cultivation, exploring electro-culture could open up new possibilities. As with any innovative agricultural technology, it's advisable to combine it with established best practices for the best results.
    Electro-culture is a fascinating and innovative method that uses electrical stimulation to promote plant growth. The basic idea is that by exposing plants to electric fields or currents, you can influence their growth rates, health, and yields. Electro-culture antennas, specifically, are devices designed to capture and transmit ambient electromagnetic energy to plants. Here’s how it works: the antennas are typically made from conductive materials and are placed around or above the plants. They can capture natural electromagnetic energy from the environment—like that from the Earth's natural electric field or from atmospheric electricity. This captured energy is then transmitted to the plants, theoretically enhancing their metabolic processes. Studies and experiments have suggested various benefits, including improved seed germination rates, faster growth, greater biomass yield, and enhanced resistance to pests and diseases. The underlying mechanisms may involve stimulation of cellular activities and alteration of ion transport within the plants, leading to more efficient nutrient uptake and better overall plant vigor. Electro-culture isn't mainstream yet, and much of the evidence supporting its effectiveness comes from small-scale experiments or anecdotal reports. However, for enthusiasts of sustainable agriculture or those looking for an edge in plant cultivation, exploring electro-culture could open up new possibilities. As with any innovative agricultural technology, it's advisable to combine it with established best practices for the best results.
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  • JUAN O SAVIN- The Cyber Attacks 2020 and an EMP - Meri Crouley 5 23 2024
    https://rumble.com/v4x469z-juan-o-savin-the-cyber-attacks-2020-and-an-emp-meri-crouley-5-23-2024.html
    Juan with Meri Crouley from Singapore. Here is her channel: https://rumble.com/v4wvqc2-juan-o.-savin-on-iran-emp-kate-middleton-royals-and-who-must-watch.html
    The manipulation of the Vote and Arrest of Trump is intertwined creating distraction and diversion into the events occurring in Japan and Germany. Now the currency manipulation and a financial "electromagnetic pulse" will be what is really coming. This is a PULSE. Juan talks about Copper, Silver and Gold being the dynamic of the CONTROL. The choke point is about the energy PULSE and movement of Goods and Services. Earthquakes coming in make a "bathtub" effect.. that can destabilize everything!
    Juan talks about the conversation with comedian George Carlin about the "moose" and the unbelievable Truth. How often have they deceived us?
    2001:A Space Odyssey is the Hal Scene that Juan mentioned before. Where Hal9000 ends a mission because of a LIE.
    Sounds like what happened during the election as seen by Mike Lindall during the Cyber Symposium. Which was just today posted on X.com here. https://x.com/MontanaGeology/status/1793857742622568662
    The Prayer at the end is outstanding! And a perfect CROSS. Which we wear not to know but to remember. Narrow is the Gate.
    The Storm is here.
    JUAN O SAVIN- The Cyber Attacks 2020 and an EMP - Meri Crouley 5 23 2024 https://rumble.com/v4x469z-juan-o-savin-the-cyber-attacks-2020-and-an-emp-meri-crouley-5-23-2024.html Juan with Meri Crouley from Singapore. Here is her channel: https://rumble.com/v4wvqc2-juan-o.-savin-on-iran-emp-kate-middleton-royals-and-who-must-watch.html The manipulation of the Vote and Arrest of Trump is intertwined creating distraction and diversion into the events occurring in Japan and Germany. Now the currency manipulation and a financial "electromagnetic pulse" will be what is really coming. This is a PULSE. Juan talks about Copper, Silver and Gold being the dynamic of the CONTROL. The choke point is about the energy PULSE and movement of Goods and Services. Earthquakes coming in make a "bathtub" effect.. that can destabilize everything! Juan talks about the conversation with comedian George Carlin about the "moose" and the unbelievable Truth. How often have they deceived us? 2001:A Space Odyssey is the Hal Scene that Juan mentioned before. Where Hal9000 ends a mission because of a LIE. Sounds like what happened during the election as seen by Mike Lindall during the Cyber Symposium. Which was just today posted on X.com here. https://x.com/MontanaGeology/status/1793857742622568662 The Prayer at the end is outstanding! And a perfect CROSS. Which we wear not to know but to remember. Narrow is the Gate. The Storm is here.
    0 Comentários 0 Compartilhamentos 2KB Visualizações
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